"The most terrible of all the ministers of death..."
***
"The smallpox was always present, filling the churchyards with
corpses,
tormenting with constant fears all whom it had stricken, leaving on those
whose lives it spared the hideous traces of its power, turning the babe
into a changeling at which the mother shuddered, and making the eyes and
cheeks of the bighearted maiden objects of horror to the lover."
***
"...no man dared to count his children as his own until they had had the
disease."
***
T.B. Macaulay
T.B. Macaulay
The History of England from the Accession of James II, Vol IV
Comte de la Condamine
18th century mathematician and scientist
     
Moreover, it is worth considering the psychological implications of a
disease that killed only Indians and left Spaniards unharmed. Such
partiality could only be explained supernaturally, and there could be no
doubt about which side of the struggle enjoyed divine favor. The
religions, priesthoods, and way of life built around the old Indian gods
could not survive such a demonstration of the superior power of the God
the Spaniards worshiped. Little wonder, then, that the Indians accepted
Christianity and submitted to Spanish control so meekly. God had shown
Himself on their side, and each new outbreak of infectious disease
imported from Europe (and soon from Africa as well) renewed the lesson."
***
"...but what renders the Cow Pox virus so extremely singular, is that the
person who has been thus affected is for ever after secure from the
infection of the Small Pox..."
Edward Jenner, 1798
***
"Future nations will know by history only that the loathsome smallpox has
existed and by you has been extirpated."
Thomas Jefferson, 1806
in a letter to Edward Jenner
***
"Where have all the smallpox gone?"
Peter, Paul, and Mary
Created by Jennifer Yuan, Human Biology, Class of 1998
Stanford University, Stanford, CA
Last modified: February 19, 1999